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OpenIPO: Frequently Asked Questions


1.

What is the OpenIPO® auction?

2.

How does the OpenIPO auction work?

3.

How do I participate in an OpenIPO auction?

4.

Can I change or cancel my bid?

5.

Is my bid binding prior to the closing of the auction?

6.

Will I have to reconfirm my bid?

7.

Can I submit multiple bids?

8.

I opened an account with another online brokerage to participate in an IPO. Can I use that account for WR Hambrecht +Co’s OpenIPO auction?

9.

What information will be available about the company?

10.

Who can I contact with any questions?

 


1.

What is the OpenIPO auction?

 

WR Hambrecht + Co’s OpenIPO auction is a new way to take companies public that increases access to IPOs. Based on an auction system designed by Nobel Prize-winning economist William Vickrey, our OpenIPO auction uses a mathematical model to treat all qualifying bids in an even-handed and impartial way.*  It is similar to the model used to auction U.S. Treasury bills, notes and bonds.

Just like a typical auction, the highest bidders win in an OpenIPO auction. But there are important differences. In our OpenIPO auction, the entire auction is private, and winning bidders all pay the same price per share – the public offering price.

 

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2.

How does the OpenIPO auction work?

 

An OpenIPO auction is typically open for bids for one to two weeks prior to the effective date of the offering. Once the bidding concludes, the OpenIPO auction assembles the bids and, working from highest to lowest, finds the first bid price that will sell all the offering’s shares. This is the “clearing price” and will be the maximum price at which the issuing company will offer its shares.

The issuing company and the underwriters then decide the price at which the company will offer the shares, taking a number of economic and business factors into account in addition to the clearing price. The company may choose to sell shares at the clearing price, or it may offer the shares at a lower offering price.

If the number of shares bid for at or above the public offering price exceeds the total number of shares in the offering, WR Hambrecht + Co allocates shares on a pro-rata basis. Under these circumstances, allocations will be rounded to multiples of 100 or 1,000 shares, depending on the size of the bid.

Click here to view how pro-rata allocation works. For a complete description, refer to the plan of distribution in the applicable prospectus.

 

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3.

How do I participate in an OpenIPO Auction?

 

To place a bid through our OpenIPO auction, you need to have a brokerage account with WR Hambrecht + Co or an account at another firm participating in the auction. You can communicate with WR Hambrecht + Co through the Internet or by phone or fax, but we strongly suggest you use the Internet to avoid possible telecommunications congestion. Other participating brokers may have different policies and methods of communicating with their customers.

Once you have an account, submit your bid online for the number of shares you wish to purchase and price per share. The minimum bid is 100 shares and there is no maximum bid.* You may bid any price you want, whether it’s above, within or below the range stated in the preliminary prospectus. Other than the minimum account opening deposit, you will not be required to deposit any money into your account until after the registration statement for the offering becomes effective. If your bid was successful, you must have sufficient funds in your account to settle the purchase of shares at settlement, which generally occurs within three days of the auction closing.

Click here for an overview of the bidding process.

 

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4.

Can I change or cancel my bid?

 

Yes. You can enter, change or cancel your bid any time up until the close of the auction. After the close of the auction, you will not be able to change or modify your bid. You also may cancel your bid at any time until the Notice of Acceptance is sent; however, to cancel your bid after the auction closes, you will have to contact WR Hambrecht + Co (or the participating broker through which you submitted your bid) by telephone.

 

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5.

Is my bid binding prior to the closing of the auction?

 

No. A bid received by WR Hambrecht + Co involves no obligation or commitment of any kind prior to the closing of the auction. Bids can be modified or cancelled at any time prior to the closing of the auction.

 

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6.

Will I have to reconfirm my bid?

 

In most cases, you will not need to reconfirm your bid, either before or after the registration statement is declared effective. You will have the ability to withdraw your bid at any time until the closing of the auction. After the auction closes and the public offering price has been determined, bidders who submitted successful bids will receive a notice of acceptance and will be obligated to purchase the shares allocated to them. However, if any of the following events occur, we will require that bidders reconfirm the bids they have submitted in the offering:

  •  More than 15 business days have elapsed since the bidder submitted his bid in the offering.
 
•  There is a material change in the prospectus that requires a recirculation of the prospectus by the underwriters.
 
•  For an OpenIPO auction with a $4 price range (e.g. $8–$12),if the public offering price in the offering is more than 20% above the high end of the price range or below the low end of the price range.
 
•  For an OpenIPO auction with a $2 price range (e.g. $9–$11), if the public offering price in the offering is more than 20% above the high end of the price range or more than 20% below the low end of the price range.

If one of these events occurs, you will need to reconfirm your bid. In the case of a reconfirmation, we will notify all bidders via email. Please follow the instructions in the email that you receive in order to ensure that your bid remains in the auction.

 

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7.

Can I submit multiple bids?

 

Yes. In a Dutch auction, more than one bid can be successful. For example, if you place five bids at different share prices and three bids are successful, you will receive the combined number of shares from all three successful bids at the public offering price. Your maximum potential obligation is the sum total of all shares in the tiered bid multiplied by the final public offering price.

 

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8.

I opened an account with another online brokerage to participate in an IPO. Can I use that account for WR Hambrecht +Co’s OpenIPO auction?

 

It depends. WR Hambrecht +Co maintains relationships with a number of online brokerages but not every online brokerage. If you want to ensure that you have the opportunity to participate in an OpenIPO deal, you should open an account with WRH+Co and fill out a OpenIPO Bid form to place a bid.

 

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9.

What information will be available about the company?

 

Before making an investment decision, you should carefully read the preliminary prospectus, as it contains the only information the company can issue to the general public during the offering. For detailed information about the auction process for any particular OpenIPO type of offering, please read the preliminary prospectus, including the section of the preliminary prospectus entitled “Plan of Distribution.”

 

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10.

Who can I contact with any questions?

 

If you have any questions about the OpenIPO auction or your brokerage account, please send an e-mail to info@wrhambrecht.com or call us toll free at 1-800-673-6476.

 

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Please Note: These “frequently asked questions” refer primarily to participation in WR Hambrecht + Co’s OpenIPO auction through a WR Hambrecht + Co brokerage account. Other OpenIPO Network brokers may do things a little differently. If you're using a broker other than WRH+Co, contact your broker directly for specific instructions and procedures.

* WRH+Co reserves the right to reject bids that it deems manipulative or disruptive in order to facilitate the orderly completion of an offering, and it reserves the right, in exceptional circumstances, to alter the method of allocation as it deems necessary to ensure a fair and orderly distribution of the issuing company’s shares. For example, large orders may be reduced to ensure a public distribution, and bids may be rejected or reduced based on eligibility or creditworthiness criteria. In addition, WRH+Co may reject or reduce a bid by a prospective investor who has engaged in practices that could have a manipulative, disruptive or otherwise adverse effect on an offering.